According to a study, approximately one out of every four women will have an abortion before the age of 45. Abortion is a relatively risk-free operation when done by a medical practitioner. People should, however, be mindful of what to expect physically and mentally after the procedure. Some women think that abortion will have long-term consequences. But specialists ensure that abortion doesn’t affect a person’s future chances of becoming pregnant or the probability of pregnancy difficulties.
Keep on reading to discover the top six care tips and facts after an abortion and when to contact a doctor.
1. Physical care
An abortion prevalently causes cramping pain, which is similar to menstruation cramps. After the procedure, it is better if you are driven home by a friend or family member. Also, you may consider taking the next day or two off work if needed to ensure getting enough rest.
You should stay away from physically and emotionally draining activities. The cervix takes some time to close after an abortion, putting the person at risk of infection. To limit the risk of infection, avoid the use of tampons, having penetrative sex, placing anything in the vaginal canal, or using a swimming pool.
It is critical to take care of yourself after an abortion. Although the operation is generally fast, physical recovery can take several days or weeks. To ease the discomfort, try using a heat pack to massage the stomach and lower back and over-the-counter pain medications such ibuprofen or Tylenol, following up on appointments.
2. Emotional care
Deciding to have an abortion is difficult, and it may be emotionally draining. Hormonal shifts can worsen the situation, resulting in mood swings and bad mood. Progesterone and estrogen levels in the human body gradually decrease after abortion. Hormone levels will normalize once your menstrual cycle returns to normal.
However, some women have continuing emotional issues that should not be neglected. There is a connection between abortion and increased risks of depression, anxiety, sleep difficulties, and other mental health conditions. Additionally, if you have a history of mental health issues you may be more susceptible to these side effects.
3. Medical care
After a few weeks, most patients who have had abortions will need to have a follow-up appointment. Further medical attention will not be required if there are no signs of complications. You should follow surgical abortion aftercare instructions provided by a reputable and experienced doctor. People who are experiencing any suspicious symptoms or problems should visit a doctor immediately. Some abortion complications may require a trip to the emergency room, though this is uncommon.
4. Common symptoms after an abortion
Regardless of the method of abortion, people may experience some unpleasant symptoms. However, if a woman has an abortion later in her pregnancy, the symptoms may be more severe. It is typical to have the following symptoms after an abortion: spotting or mild vaginal bleeding, pain, cramping, and painful or swollen breasts.
5. Recovery time after an abortion
The time it takes to heal from an abortion is different for every other person. If an abortion is performed in the first trimester with no complications, the patient will most likely recover in a few days. Late-term abortions may take longer to recover. Recovery may take many weeks if complications occur. But this is uncommon, considering just 2% of women experience abortion-related problems.
6. When to contact a doctor
Many abortion clinics offer a 24-hour advising line to help patients figure out if their symptoms require medical attention. You should contact the advice line, your local emergency services, or go to the emergency room if you are experiencing any of these symptoms: severe back or stomach pain, increased or heavy bleeding, dizziness, faint, a fever, a foul-smelling discharge, nausea or vomiting.