1. Nearsightedness (Myopia)
Nearsighted means that you can see and read things that are up close but anything at a distance is blurry. Two more symptoms of Myopia is squinting to see far away and headaches for trying to focus.
Nearsightedness can be an inherited eye problem, especially in young adults when their eyes and body are still growing. Myopia begins in childhood, but generally becomes stabilized as a teen or early adulthood.
Treatments include contact lenses, prescription eyeglasses, a laser surgical procedure to remove tissue from the cornea, or an innovative process where the eyes are manipulated by customized shaping lenses that you wear while sleeping.
2. Farsightedness (Hyperopia)
Hyperopia or farsightedness occurs in individuals who can not see objects up close. Like Myopia, Hyperopia can be an inherited eye problem. Young adults who are farsighted don’t realize it until they focus on reading close up and notices excess blurriness. In this case, farsightedness does not correct itself and continues into adulthood.
The treatments for Hyperopia include prescription eyeglasses or contact lenses; a manual eye surgical process involving small incisions of the cornea or the safer option of performing a laser (LASIK) surgical procedure to reshape the cornea of the eye.
You can visit for Eye Glasses and optician in Singapore.
Refractive surgery like LASIK or Conductive Keratoplasty (CK). CK is a fine probe that releases radiofrequency waves to shrink small areas of collagen that brings near vision back into focus. LASIK and CK are designed to eliminate the need for individuals to wear glasses or contact lenses.
3. Astigmatism
Individuals with astigmatism are unable to see clearly far or near. This eye condition is caused by a curvature of the retina and everyday light can’t properly reach the retina causing a blurry vision or distorted vision. Normal corneas are shaped like basketballs, but when you are diagnosed with astigmatism, it means that your corneas are shaped like footballs.
Eye care physicians can test for astigmatism by performing various vision tests, measuring the cornea, or electronically mapping the surface of the eye. Astigmatism symptoms include headaches from squinting and more prominently, the inability to drive at night.
Other treatments include a surgical procedure to shape the lenses known as “orthokeratology.” Radial keratotomy is also a manual surgical procedure that reshapes the cornea through the removal of some of the cornea’s tissue. The more common and popular treatment is laser technology, i.e., Lasik.
4. Presbyopia
Presbyopia occurs mainly in people who are near 40 years of age even if you have never had eye problems before. It is more noticeable between the ages of 40 and 45. Presbyopia progresses until it stabilizes 10 to 20 years later.
Looking at things far away or close up presents a blurry vision. As we age, unfortunately, our eyes also change. Our eye lenses become less moist and they lose their elasticity, therefore the yes do not focus properly.
Diagnosing presbyopia should be diagnosed by an eye care physician, an ophthalmologist because presbyopia ophthalmologist has been mistaken for farsightedness. Symptoms include headaches, eye strain, or feeling tired because you are not focusing properly.
Presbyopia is treated in a variety of ways. One is prescribed eyeglasses such as bifocal, trifocal or progressive. Prescribed reading glasses. Phacoemulsification by professionals such as Personal Eyes eye surgery uses an ultrasonic device that breaks up and removes cloudy lenses. After this procedure, an intraocular lens is inserted. Refractive eye surgery is another option to correct presbyopia just like a laser-assisted procedure.
EyeSight Endnote
No matter your age, regular eye checks are very critical to our health. Eye problems do not always reveal themselves in part of our early lives. Early detection helps to minimize the risk of permanent or an irreversible loss of vision loss. A six-point check-up is important. This consists of cataract, corneal, glaucoma, optic nerve, retina, and standard vision.