LASIK surgery has revolutionized vision correction, offering many patients freedom from glasses and contact lenses. Its popularity continues to grow as advanced technology makes the procedure more accessible and effective. However, as an ophthalmologist, it’s essential to prepare your patients for what to expect during their recovery. Explaining the common side effects of LASIK surgery to your patients will help them feel more confident and informed throughout the process.
Post-Surgery Dry Eyes
One of the most frequently reported side effects of LASIK surgery is dry eyes. This happens because the procedure temporarily affects the nerves responsible for tear production, leading to discomfort, itching, or a gritty sensation. While this is typically temporary, patients may feel anxious about it. Reassure them that artificial tears and lubricating eye drops can provide relief. Emphasize the importance of following a consistent post-op regimen to ease discomfort.
If dry eye is a persistent issue after the surgery, you can then explain the role of punctal plugs in managing post-LASIK dry eye. These plugs can help your patient’s eyes retain natural tears and keep their eyes hydrated while they recover.
Glare and Halos
Some patients notice glare or halos around lights, particularly at night, after LASIK surgery. These visual disturbances are often more noticeable in dim settings and may affect nighttime driving.
Explain to your patients that this phenomenon occurs as their eyes heal and usually improves within a few weeks or months. Advise patients to be mindful of exposure to bright lights and explain that following the prescribed aftercare can help reduce these effects. Patients benefit from knowing that these issues are temporary, ensuring they stay positive during their recovery.
Under-Correction or Over-Correction
While LASIK is incredibly precise, there are cases where patients may experience under-correction or over-correction of their vision. This can result from unique factors in each individual’s eyes or the healing process. Explain that minor adjustments may sometimes require enhancement surgery to achieve optimal results. Being upfront about this possibility sets realistic expectations and reassures patients that solutions are available if needed.
Flap Complications
LASIK surgery involves creating a corneal flap. While rare, flap complications may include issues like dislocation or wrinkles. To avoid these issues, explain to your patient why it’s important to skip strenuous activities and avoid rubbing their eyes during the healing period. Providing clear guidelines for post-operative care minimizes risks and empowers patients to take responsibility for their recovery.
Explaining the side effects of LASIK surgery to your patients is a vital part of preparing them for their vision-correction journey. Addressing potential post-surgery experiences like dry eyes, glare, or flap healing gives confidence in the procedure and keeps them informed. Encourage them to ask questions and share any concerns they have along the way. By having these open conversations, you can guide your patients toward successful LASIK outcomes while building trust and rapport.
